luff

英 [lʌf] 美 [lʌf]
  • n. 船首弯曲部;逆风航行;纵帆前缘
  • vt. 将船首朝上风
  • vi. 转船首迎风行驶;驶出上风
  • n. (Luff)人名;(英)勒夫;(德)卢夫

中文词源


luff 风帆,转舵

来自PIE*lep,平的,展开,词源同loof,glove,flat.引申词义风帆,转舵。

英文词源


luff
luff: see aloof
luff (n.)
c. 1200, in sailing, from Old French lof "spar," or some other nautical device, "point of sail," also "windward side," probably from Germanic (compare Middle Dutch lof "windward side of a ship" (Dutch loef), which might also be the direct source of the English word), from Proto-Germanic *lofo (cognates: Old Norse lofi, Gothic lofa "palm of the hand," Danish lab, Swedish labb "paw"), from PIE *lep- "to be flat" (see glove). As a verb from late 14c., from the noun.

双语例句


1. No heavy leading edge causing the kite to luff.
没有重的前沿导致风筝对逆风行驶.

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2. Behind Luff has soccer association president after all the tribulus prosperous uneven standard support.
毕竟勒夫背后有足协主席茨旺齐格支持.

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单词首字母