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glycogen

英 ['glaɪkədʒ(ə)n] 美 ['glaɪkodʒən]

n. 糖原；动物淀粉

英文词源

glycogen (n.): starch-like substance found in the liver and animal tissue, 1860, from French glycogène, "sugar-producer," from Greek-derived glyco- "sweet" (see glyco-) + French -gène (see -gen). Coined in 1848 by French physiologist Claude Bernard (1813-1878).

双语例句

1. After the animal is killed, glycogen falls apart into glucose.: 动物被杀后, 肝糖元分解为葡萄糖.

2. Background - PRKAG 2 mutations cause glycogen - storage cardiomyopathy, ventricular preexcitation, and conduction system degeneration.: 背景-PRKAG2突变引起糖原贮积型心肌病, 心室预激和传导系统退化.

3. Objective To establish a method for measuring glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB ( GPBB ).: 目的建立elisa法测定糖原磷酸化酶同工酶BB的方法.

4. Inclusions such as glycogen particles, lipid droplets, and pigments may be present.: 还有糖原颗粒、脂滴和色素颗粒等包含体分布于细胞内.

5. What is the physiological function of glycogen phosphorylase in muscle ? In liver?: 糖原磷酸化酶在骨骼肌和肝脏中的生理功能是什么?