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dissertation

英 [,dɪsə'teɪʃ(ə)n] 美 ['dɪsɚ'teʃən]

n. 论文，专题；学术演讲

中文词源

dissertation 专题论文

dis-, 分开，散开。-sert, 安排，连接，词源同series, insert. 即分开安排，各个讨论，引申词义专题论文。比较discuss, discourse, disquisition.

英文词源

dissertation (n.): 1610s, "discussion, debate," from Latin dissertationem (nominative dissertatio) "discourse," noun of action from past participle stem of dissertare "debate, argue, examine, harangue," frequentative of disserere "discuss, examine," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + serere "to arrange words" (see series). Sense of "formal, written treatise" is 1650s.

双语例句

1. I'm supposed to have handed in a first draft of my dissertation.: 我本该把论文的初稿交上去了。

2. Diploma and certificate courses do not normally require the submission of a dissertation.: 为获得文凭和证书所修的课程通常不需要提交论文。

3. Each student has a supervisor to advise on the writing of the dissertation.: 每个学生都有导师指导他们写论文。

4. After the discussion of my dissertation I taught him Chinese.: 讨论完我的论文,我就教他中文.

5. His dissertation is on the drastic social change brought about by the French Revolution.: 他的学术论文是关于法国革命所带来的剧烈社会变动。