confess

英 [kən'fes] 美 [kən'fɛs]
  • vt. 承认;坦白;忏悔;供认
  • vi. 承认;坦白;忏悔;供认

助记提示


confess“肯反思”-----忏悔

中文词源


confess 坦承

con-, 强调。-fess, 说,交谈,词源同phone, profess.

英文词源


confess
confess: [14] Confess comes from Latin confitērī ‘acknowledge’. This was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix com- and fatērī ‘admit’ (a relative of English fable, fame, and fate). Its past participle was confessus, and this was taken as the basis of a new Vulgar Latin verb *confessāre, which passed into English via Old French confesser.
=> fable, fame, fate
confess (v.)
late 14c., from Old French confesser (transitive and intransitive), from Vulgar Latin *confessare, from Latin confess-, past participle stem of confiteri "to acknowledge," from com- "together" (see com-) + fateri "to admit," akin to fari "speak," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (see fame (n.)).

Its original religious sense was of one who avows his religion in spite of persecution or danger but does not suffer martyrdom. Old French confesser thus had a figurative sense of "to harm, hurt, make suffer." Related: Confessed; confessing. An Old English word for it was andettan.

双语例句


1. You just go to the church and confess your sins.
你干脆去教堂忏悔自己的罪过吧。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Let us now confess our sins to Almighty God.
现在让我们向上帝忏悔我们的罪恶。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I must confess I'm not a great enthusiast for long political programmes.
我必须承认自己对时间很长的政治节目不是很热衷。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Right off I want to confess that I was wrong.
我立刻就想承认我错了。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Most rape victims confess a feeling of helplessness.
大部分强奸案受害者都承认有一种无助的感觉。

来自柯林斯例句

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