busk

英 [bʌsk] 美
  • n. 妇女胸衣;妇女胸衣前端的钢丝
  • vt. 准备好
  • vi. 沿街卖艺
  • n. (Busk)人名;(英)巴斯克;(瑞典)布斯克

中文词源


busk 街头卖艺

来自西班牙语buscar, 寻求,此处指寻求名声和财富。-sk, 反身后缀,同bask. 最终词源同PIE *bheue, 存在,生存,居住,见be.

英文词源


busk (n.)
"strip of wood, whalebone, etc., used in corset-making," 1590s, probably from French busc (16c.), from Italian bosco "splinter," of Germanic origin (see bush (n.)).
busk (v.)
"to prepare, to dress oneself," also "to go, set out," c. 1300, probably from Old Norse buask "to prepare oneself," reflexive of bua "to prepare" (see bound (adj.2)) + contraction of Old Norse reflexive pronoun sik. Most common in northern Middle English and surviving chiefly in Scottish and northern English dialect. Related boun had the same senses in northern and Scottish Middle English. Related: Busked; busking.

The nautical term is attested from 1660s (in a general sense of "to tack, to beat to windward"), apparently from obsolete French busquer "to shift, filch, prowl," which is related to Italian buscare "to filch, prowl," Spanish buscar (from Old Spanish boscar), perhaps originally from bosco "wood" (see bush (n.)), with a hunting notion of "beating a wood" to flush game.

双语例句


1. But I did busk in a few cities.
不过,我还是在一些城市的街头进行了表演.

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2. I used to busk, but I was always being moved on by the police.
我以前常在街头卖艺, 但警察总是命令我走开.

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